Few-shot learning in practice: GPT-Neo and the 🤗 Accelerated Inference API

Few-shot learning in practice: GPT-Neo and the 🤗 Accelerated Inference API

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Back to Articles Few-shot learning in practice: GPT-Neo and the 🤗 Accelerated Inference API Published June 3, 2021 Update on GitHub Upvote 9 +3 Philipp Schmid philschmid Follow In many Machine Learning applications, the amount of available labeled data is a barrier to producing a high-performing model. The latest developments in NLP show that you can overcome this limitation by providing a few examples at inference time with a large language model - a technique known as Few-Shot Learning. In this blog post, we'll explain what Few-Shot Learning is, and explore how a large language model called GPT-Neo, and the 🤗 Accelerated Inference API, can be used to generate your own predictions. What is Few-Shot Learning? Few-Shot Learning refers to the practice of feeding a machine learning model with a very small amount of training data to guide its predictions, like a few examples at inference time, as opposed to standard fine-tuning techniques which require a relatively large amount of training data for the pre-trained model to adapt to the desired task with accuracy. This technique has been mostly used in computer vision, but with some of the latest Language Models, like EleutherAI GPT-Neo and OpenAI GPT-3, we can now use it in Natural Language Processing (NLP). In NLP, Few-Shot Learning can be used with Large Language Models, which have learned to perform a wide number of tasks implicitly during their pre-training on large text datasets. This enables the model to generalize, that...

Originally published on February 15, 2026. Curated by AI News.

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